Time-based services
Many psychotherapy services are reported by session length, so the time documented in the note has to line up with what is billed.
Behavioral health practices bill recurring, often time-based sessions against benefits that can be administered separately, limited by visit counts, or tied to authorizations. All State RCM supports psychiatry, psychology, counseling, and therapy practices with benefit checks, claims, telehealth billing, credentialing, and denial follow-up, within a scope agreed before work begins.
Behavioral and mental health billing is a core part of our work. Support is scoped for the way each practice runs, whether that is a solo therapist billing a handful of payers or a multi-clinician group with several locations.
Practice types we can support include:
The claim cycle is the same as in other specialties, but the details that cause rework are not. These are the areas that tend to need closer attention. How much each one matters depends on your payers and services.
Many psychotherapy services are reported by session length, so the time documented in the note has to line up with what is billed.
Patients are often seen weekly or every other week. A small coverage or eligibility problem can repeat across many sessions before anyone notices.
Some health plans administer behavioral health benefits separately from medical benefits, sometimes through a different organization with its own rules and contacts.
Depending on the plan and service, there may be session limits, authorization requirements, or reauthorization dates to track.
Many practices see some or most patients by video. Telehealth coverage and billing requirements vary by payer and have changed over time.
Commercial plans, Medicare, and Medicaid programs can treat the same behavioral health service differently, including which clinician types they enroll.
Many behavioral health denials start before the first session. Checking benefits up front, and again when coverage or the plan year changes, helps the practice and the patient know what to expect.
Depending on the plan, a benefit check may confirm:
Where a plan requires authorization, we can track approved visit counts and end dates so reauthorization requests go out before sessions run past them. Requirements differ by payer, plan, and service, so they are checked rather than assumed. Clinical information for an authorization request comes from the treating clinician.
A claim is only as strong as the note behind it. For time-based services, that means the documented session time needs to support the service billed. For visits that combine medication management with therapy, both parts need to be documented clearly.
Our medical coding review checks the codes, modifiers, and claim details against the documentation before claims go out, and flags claim edits that commonly lead to rejections. Clinicians remain responsible for documentation and clinical decisions; coding questions that need their input go back to them through an agreed path.
A clinician generally needs to be enrolled with a payer before billing it as an in-network provider, and behavioral health groups often add licensed therapists as they grow. Payer enrollment rules for licensed counselors and therapists vary, and they change: CMS states that since January 1, 2024, marriage and family therapists and mental health counselors may enroll in Medicare and bill Medicare independently.
Payers make credentialing and enrollment decisions and set effective dates, so no approval or timeline is guaranteed. See our provider credentialing services, or our CAQH profile guide for how profile updates and re-attestation work. Medicare enrollment detail: CMS, Medicare & Mental Health Coverage (MLN1986542, March 2026).
Telehealth is a routine part of many behavioral health practices. For Medicare, CMS describes telehealth coverage for behavioral and mental health as permanent and allows a patient’s home as the location for certain mental health services. Commercial plans and Medicaid programs set their own telehealth rules, and those rules have changed more than once.
We work telehealth claims inside the same billing workflow: confirming that the patient’s plan covers the service by telehealth, checking that the claim details match how the visit was documented, and reviewing payer requirements as they change instead of applying one rule to every plan.
Source: CMS, Medicare & Mental Health Coverage (MLN1986542, March 2026).
Because sessions recur, one unresolved cause can produce a denial on every visit until it is fixed. Behavioral health denials often trace back to a few sources:
Inactive coverage, the wrong payer on file, or a behavioral health benefit administered somewhere else.
Sessions billed without a required authorization, after approved visits run out, or after an authorization end date.
A billed service or session length that the note does not support, or code combinations a payer does not accept.
A clinician who is not yet enrolled with the payer, or enrollment details that do not match the claim.
Patient, subscriber, or practice information that does not match payer records.
Claims or corrections that reach the payer after its filing deadline.
Each denial is reviewed for its cause, then corrected, resubmitted, or appealed where the record supports it, and followed up before filing deadlines. Repeat causes are reported back so the practice can fix them at the source. Learn more about our denial management services.
Copays, deductibles, and coinsurance apply to every session, so patient balances can build quickly over a course of treatment. Clear numbers up front make conversations about cost easier for both the practice and the patient.
Benefit checks show what the patient is likely to owe per session. Accurate payment posting then keeps each balance current, so the practice can see what is open across recurring visits and address it early rather than at the end of a treatment episode. How the practice collects balances stays its own decision.
Reporting is agreed during onboarding and delivered at a set cadence, so the practice can see what is in progress, what is unresolved, and what needs its input.
Open balances are worked through our accounts receivable follow-up, and broader workflow reviews are available through audit and reporting.
Every behavioral health practice runs differently, so we review how yours works before proposing a scope. The review covers:
The result is a written scope listing included tasks, practice responsibilities, access, and reporting. Protected health information is handled through approved workflows and applicable agreements.
We do not publish a fixed rate for behavioral health billing. Each quote is prepared after reviewing the work involved, and the pricing structure is confirmed in a written proposal before work begins.
Factors that shape the quote include:
Yes. Mental and behavioral health billing is a core part of our work. Support can include benefit verification, charge entry, claim submission, payment posting, denial follow-up, A/R work, and reporting. The specific tasks are agreed in writing before work begins.
We support psychiatry, psychology, counseling, therapy, and broader behavioral health practices, including telehealth-focused providers. Scope is set for each practice based on its services, clinicians, payers, and systems.
Yes. We assist with payer enrollment and credentialing for psychiatrists, psychologists, LCSWs, LPCs, and LMFTs, including applications, follow-up, recredentialing, and demographic updates. Payers make enrollment decisions and set effective dates, so timelines vary.
Yes. CAQH upkeep can include profile updates, document reviews, and re-attestation reminders. The clinician remains responsible for attesting that the information is accurate.
Yes. We work telehealth claims as part of the billing workflow, including confirming coverage and checking that claim details match the visit documentation and current payer requirements. Telehealth rules vary by payer and change over time, so they are reviewed rather than assumed.
Yes. Denials are reviewed for their cause, such as eligibility, authorization, documentation, or enrollment, then corrected, resubmitted, or appealed where the record supports it. Repeat causes are reported so they can be addressed upstream. Payer decisions determine the outcome.
Yes. Some practices hand off the full billing workflow; others outsource specific functions, such as credentialing, authorization tracking, or denial follow-up. Each handoff is documented so every task has a clear owner.
Pricing depends on the services included, specialty workflow, number of clinicians, claim volume, and agreed scope. We do not publish a fixed rate; the pricing structure is confirmed in a written proposal before work begins.
Tell us about your clinicians, payers, telehealth mix, and where billing or credentialing work is falling behind. We can walk through your current setup and what a handoff would involve. Please leave patient information out of the form.
Request a Free ConsultationTell us where your billing workflow needs attention. We’ll discuss your practice, priorities, and the support that may fit.